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One-Pot Cooperation of Single-Atom Rh and Ru Solid Catalysts for a Selective Tandem Olefin Isomerization-Hydrosilylation Process

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Sarma,  Bidyut B.
Research Department Schüth, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Kim,  Jonglack
Research Group Prieto, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Weidenthaler,  Claudia
Research Group Weidenthaler, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;
Research Department Schüth, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Pfänder,  Norbert
Research Department Schlögl, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Max Planck Society;

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Prieto,  Gonzalo
Research Department Schüth, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;
Research Group Prieto, Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Sarma, B. B., Kim, J., Amsler, J., Agostini, G., Weidenthaler, C., Pfänder, N., et al. (2020). One-Pot Cooperation of Single-Atom Rh and Ru Solid Catalysts for a Selective Tandem Olefin Isomerization-Hydrosilylation Process. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 59(14), 5806-5815. doi:10.1002/anie.201915255.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0007-D384-5
Abstract
Realizing the full potential of oxide-supported single-atom metal catalysts (SACs) is key to successfully bridge the gap between the fields of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. Here we show that the one-pot combination of Ru-1/CeO2 and Rh-1/CeO2 SACs enables a highly selective olefin isomerization-hydrosilylation tandem process, hitherto restricted to molecular catalysts in solution. Individually, monoatomic Ru and Rh sites show a remarkable reaction specificity for olefin double-bond migration and anti-Markovnikov alpha-olefin hydrosilylation, respectively. First-principles DFT calculations ascribe such selectivity to differences in the binding strength of the olefin substrate to the monoatomic metal centers. The single-pot cooperation of the two SACs allows the production of terminal organosilane compounds with high regio-selectivity (>95 %) even from industrially-relevant complex mixtures of terminal and internal olefins, alongside a straightforward catalyst recycling and reuse. These results demonstrate the significance of oxide-supported single-atom metal catalysts in tandem catalytic reactions, which are central for the intensification of chemical processes.