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The effects of onset and offset masking on the time course of non-native spoken-word recognition in noise

MPG-Autoren

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Hintz, Florian
Psychology of Language Department, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Hintz, F., Voeten, C. C., McQueen, J. M., & Scharenborg, O. (2021). The effects of onset and offset masking on the time course of non-native spoken-word recognition in noise. PsyArXiv, 110.31234/osf.io/nx748. doi:10.31234/osf.io/nx748.

Zusammenfassung

Using the visual-word paradigm, the present study investigated the effects of word onset and offset masking on the time course of non-native spoken-word recognition in the presence of background noise. In two experiments, Dutch non-native listeners heard English target words, preceded by carrier sentences that were noise-free (Experiment 1) or contained intermittent noise (Experiment 2). Target words were either onset- or offset-masked or not masked at all. Results showed that onset masking delayed target word recognition more than offset masking did, suggesting that – similar to natives – non-native listeners strongly rely on word onset information during word recognition in noise.