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Assignment of enantiomorphs for the chiral allotrope β-Mn by diffraction methods

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Burkhardt,  Ulrich
Ulrich Burkhardt, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Borrmann,  Horst
Horst Borrmann, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Dumitriu,  Andreea
Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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König,  Markus
Markus König, Physics of Quantum Materials, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Grin,  Yuri
Juri Grin, Chemical Metal Science, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Burkhardt, U., Winkelmann, A., Borrmann, H., Dumitriu, A., König, M., Cios, G., et al. (2021). Assignment of enantiomorphs for the chiral allotrope β-Mn by diffraction methods. Science Advances, 7(20): eabg0868, pp. 1-10. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abg0868.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0008-9F40-D
Abstract
The assignment of enantiomorphs by diffraction methods shows fundamental differences for x-rays and electrons. This is particularly evident for the chiral allotrope of β-Mn. While it is not possible to determine the sense of chirality of β-Mn with established x-ray diffraction methods, Kikuchi pattern simulation of the enantiomorphs reveals differences, if dynamical electron diffraction is considered. Quantitative comparison between experimental and simulated Kikuchi patterns allows the spatially resolved assignment of the enantiomorph in polycrystalline materials of β-Mn, as well as the structurally strongly related phase Pt2Cu3B. On the basis of enantiomorph distribution maps, crystals were extracted from enantiopure domains by micropreparation techniques. The x-ray diffraction analyses confirm the assignment of the Kikuchi pattern evaluations for Pt2Cu3B and do not allow to distinguish between the enantiomorphs of β-Mn.