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Revealing x-ray and gamma ray temporal and spectral similarities in the GRB 190829A afterglow

MPS-Authors
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Aharonian,  F.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Ait Benkhali,  F.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Bernlöhr,  K.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Breuhaus,  M.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Casanova,  S.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Deil,  C.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Hahn,  Joachim
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Hermann,  G.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Hinton,  J. A.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Hofmann,  W.
Prof. Werner Hofmann, Emeriti, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Jardin-Blicq,  A.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Panter,  M.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Peron,  G.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Rieger,  F.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Romoli,  C.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Ruiz-Velasco,  E.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Sailer,  S.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Steinmaßl,  S.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Voelk,  H. J.
Prof. Heinrich J. Völk, Emeriti, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Werner,  F.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Zorn,  J.
Division Prof. Dr. James A. Hinton, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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2106.02510.pdf
(Preprint), 5MB

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Citation

H.E.S.S. Collaboration, Abdalla, H., Aharonian, F., Ait Benkhali, F., Angüner, E. O., Arcaro, C., et al. (2021). Revealing x-ray and gamma ray temporal and spectral similarities in the GRB 190829A afterglow. Science, 372(6546), 1081-1085. doi:10.1126/science.abe8560.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0008-A6E0-F
Abstract
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which are bright flashes of gamma rays from
extragalactic sources followed by fading afterglow emission, are associated
with stellar core collapse events. We report the detection of very-high-energy
(VHE) gamma rays from the afterglow of GRB 190829A, between 4 and 56 hours
after the trigger, using the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.). The
low luminosity and redshift of GRB 190829A reduce both internal and external
absorption, allowing determination of its intrinsic energy spectrum. Between
energies of 0.18 and 3.3 tera-electron volts, this spectrum is described by a
power law with photon index of 2.07 $\pm$ 0.09, similar to the x-ray spectrum.
The x-ray and VHE gamma-ray light curves also show similar decay profiles.
These similar characteristics in the x-ray and gamma-ray bands challenge GRB
afterglow emission scenarios.