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Conference Paper

Catalytic decomposition of organic sulfur compounds—effect of zeolite acidity

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Karge,  Hellmut G.
Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Ziolek, M., Decyk, P., Czyzniewska, J., & Karge, H. G. (1997). Catalytic decomposition of organic sulfur compounds—effect of zeolite acidity. In H. Chon, S.-k. Ihm, & Y.-S. Uh (Eds.), Progress in Zeolite and Microporous Materials, Preceedings of the 11th International Zeolite Conference (pp. 1625-1632). Amsterdam: Elsevier.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0009-0561-4
Abstract
Decomposition of ethanethiol, diethyl sulfide and thiophene on Y zeolites modified with ammonium and alkali metal cations as well as on dealuminated Y and ZSM-5 zeolites was studied by means of GC analysis. The acidity of zeolites was measured using TPD/MS of ammonia or pyridine and a test reaction. The influence of the nature of the alkali metal cations on the strength of neighbouring acidic hydroxyls was determined. The catalytic studies have shown that the nature of the alkali metal cation and the strength of Brønsted acid centres strongly influence the activity and selectivity in ethanethiol and diethyl sulfide conversion. Thiophene did not decompose on MIY and ZSM-5 zeolites. Its transformation required the presence of strong Brønsted acid centres and large pore zeolites.