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Autophagy ENDing unproductive phase-separated endocytic protein deposits

MPG-Autoren
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Wilfling,  Florian
Jentsch, Stefan / Molecular Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Lee,  Chia-Wei
Jentsch, Stefan / Molecular Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Erdmann,  Philipp S.
Baumeister, Wolfgang / Molecular Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Baumeister,  Wolfgang
Baumeister, Wolfgang / Molecular Structural Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Wilfling, F., Lee, C.-W., Erdmann, P. S., & Baumeister, W. (2021). Autophagy ENDing unproductive phase-separated endocytic protein deposits. Autophagy, 17(10), 3264-3265. doi:10.1080/15548627.2021.1957567.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0009-C139-D
Zusammenfassung
Selective disposal of a wide range of cellular entities by macroautophagy/autophagy is achieved through a special class of proteins called autophagy receptors, which link corresponding cargo to the membrane-bound autophagosomal protein Atg8/LC3. In pursuit of novel autophagy receptors and their cargo, we uncovered a previously undescribed autophagy pathway for removal of aberrant clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) protein condensates in S. cerevisiae. Of these CME proteins, Ede1 functions as an autophagy receptor, harboring distinct Atg8-binding domains and driving phase separation into condensates. The aberrant CME condensates at the plasma membrane (PM) exhibit a drop-like structure surrounded by a fenestrated ER, which are engulfed in pieces in an Ede1-dependent manner by autophagy. Thus, our work suggests that aberrant CME is a target for autophagic degradation, with the scaffold protein Ede1 serving as a built-in autophagy receptor that monitors the assembly status of the CME machinery.