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Open-string integrals with multiple unintegrated punctures at genus one

MPS-Authors

Kaderli,  André
AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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2203.09649.pdf
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JHEP10(2022)159.pdf
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Citation

Kaderli, A., & Rodriguez, C. (2022). Open-string integrals with multiple unintegrated punctures at genus one. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022 (10): 159. doi:10.1007/JHEP10(2022)159.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-240A-3
Abstract
We study integrals appearing in intermediate steps of one-loop open-string






amplitudes, with multiple unintegrated punctures on the $A$-cycle of a torus.






We construct a vector of such integrals which closes after taking a total






differential with respect to the $N$ unintegrated punctures and the modular






parameter $\tau$. These integrals are found to satisfy the elliptic






Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) equations, and can be written as a power






series in $\alpha$' -- the string length squared -- in terms of elliptic






multiple polylogarithms (eMPLs). In the $N$-puncture case, the KZB equation






reveals a representation of $B_{1,N}$, the braid group of $N$ strands on a






torus, acting on its solutions. We write the simplest of these braid group






elements -- the braiding one puncture around another -- and obtain generating






functions of analytic continuations of eMPLs. The KZB equations in the






so-called universal case is written in terms of the genus-one Drinfeld-Kohno






algebra $\mathfrak{t}_{1,N} \rtimes \mathfrak{d}$, a graded algebra. Our






construction determines matrix representations of various dimensions for






several generators of this algebra which respect its grading up to commuting






terms.