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A wax ester promotes collective host finding in the nematode Pristionchus pacificus

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Ogawa,  A
Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Tate,  D
Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Sommer,  RJ
Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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引用

Penkov, S., Ogawa, A., Schmidt, U., Tate, D., Zagoriy, V., Boland, S., Gruner, M., Vorkel, D., Verbavatz, J.-M., Sommer, R., Knölker, H.-J., & Kurzchalia, T. (2014). A wax ester promotes collective host finding in the nematode Pristionchus pacificus. Nature Chemical Biology, 10(4), 281-285. doi:10.1038/nchembio.1460.


引用: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-A87C-E
要旨
Survival of nematode species depends on how successfully they disperse in the habitat and find a new host. As a new strategy for collective host finding in the nematode Pristionchus pacificus, dauer larvae synthesize an extremely long-chain polyunsaturated wax ester (nematoil) that covers the surface of the animal. The oily coat promotes congregation of up to one thousand individuals into stable 'dauer towers' that can reach a beetle host more easily.