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Anomalous thermoelectric effects and quantum oscillations in the kagome metal CsV3Sb5

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Chen,  Dong
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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He,  Bin
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Yao,  Mengyu
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons230813

Pan,  Yu
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons253005

Lin,  Haicheng
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons126838

Schnelle,  Walter
Walter Schnelle, Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Sun,  Yan
Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons220347

Gooth,  Johannes
Nanostructured Quantum Matter, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons126601

Felser,  Claudia
Claudia Felser, Inorganic Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Chen, D., He, B., Yao, M., Pan, Y., Lin, H., Schnelle, W., et al. (2022). Anomalous thermoelectric effects and quantum oscillations in the kagome metal CsV3Sb5. Physical Review B, 105(20): L201109, pp. 1-6. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.L201109.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-B776-3
Abstract
The kagome metal compounds AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, and Cs) feature a wealth of phenomena including nontrivial band topology, charge density wave (CDW), and superconductivity. One intriguing property is the time-reversal symmetry breaking in the CDW state without local moments, which leads to anomalous transport responses. Here, we report the investigation of magnetothermoelectric effects on high-quality CsV3Sb5 single crystals. A large anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) is observed at temperatures below 30 K and can be enhanced by the high mobility. Multiple Fermi surfaces with small effective masses are revealed by quantum oscillations in the Nernst and Seebeck signals. Furthermore, we discover a magnetic breakdown effect across the two smallest Fermi surfaces, with a gap around 20 meV between them. We propose that the two Fermi surfaces are split from a Dirac band by the CDW gap. These results indicate the large ANE originates from the CDW modulated nontrivial band structure as well as the extrinsic contributions. A second phase transition below the CDW transition temperature is also suggested by the strange temperature dependence of the ANE.