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The GW182 protein family in animal cells: new insights into domains required for miRNA-mediated gene silencing

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Eulalio,  A
Department Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Tritschler,  F
Department Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Izaurralde,  E
Department Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Eulalio, A., Tritschler, F., & Izaurralde, E. (2009). The GW182 protein family in animal cells: new insights into domains required for miRNA-mediated gene silencing. RNA: A Publication of the RNA Society, 15(8), 1433-1442. doi:10.1261/rna.1703809.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-EDC3-F
Abstract
GW182 family proteins interact directly with Argonaute proteins and are required for miRNA-mediated gene silencing in animal cells. The domains of the GW182 proteins have recently been studied to determine their role in silencing. These studies revealed that the middle and C-terminal regions function as an autonomous domain with a repressive function that is independent of both the interaction with Argonaute proteins and of P-body localization. Such findings reinforce the idea that GW182 proteins are key components of miRNA repressor complexes in metazoa.