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Journal Article

Role for insulin signaling in catecholaminergic neurons in control of energy homeostasis

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Mesaros,  A.
Phenotyping, Core Facilities, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Konner, A. C., Hess, S., Tovar, S., Mesaros, A., Sanchez-Lasheras, C., Evers, N., et al. (2011). Role for insulin signaling in catecholaminergic neurons in control of energy homeostasis. Cell Metab, 13(6), 720-8. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2011.03.021.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000B-82BB-F
Abstract
Dopaminergic midbrain neurons integrate signals on food palatability and food-associated reward into the complex control of energy homeostasis. To define the role of insulin receptor (IR) signaling in this circuitry, we inactivated IR signaling in tyrosine hydroxylase (Th)-expressing cells of mice (IR(DeltaTh)). IR inactivation in Th-expressing cells of mice resulted in increased body weight, increased fat mass, and hyperphagia. While insulin acutely stimulated firing frequency in 50% of dopaminergic VTA/SN neurons, this response was abolished in IR(DeltaTh) mice. Moreover, these mice exhibited an altered response to cocaine under food-restricted conditions. Taken together, these data provide in vivo evidence for a critical role of insulin signaling in catecholaminergic neurons to control food intake and energy homeostasis.