Bacteroides muris sp. nov. isolated from the cecum of wild-derived house mice

Fokt, Hanna; Unni, Rahul; Repnik, Urska; Schmitz, Ruth A.; Bramkamp, Marc; Baines, John F.; Unterweger, Daniel

doi:10.1007/s00203-022-03148-6

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Bacteroides muris sp. nov. isolated from the cecum of wild-derived house mice

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Fokt, Hanna
Guest Group Evolutionary Medicine (Baines), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Unni, Rahul
Guest Group Evolutionary Medicine (Baines), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Society;
IMPRS for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Baines, John F.
Guest Group Evolutionary Medicine (Baines), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Unterweger, Daniel
Guest Group Evolutionary Medicine (Baines), Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Fokt, H., Unni, R., Repnik, U., Schmitz, R. A., Bramkamp, M., Baines, J. F., et al. (2022). Bacteroides muris sp. nov. isolated from the cecum of wild-derived house mice. Archives of Microbiology, 204: 546. doi:10.1007/s00203-022-03148-6.

Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000B-6EEA-3

Zusammenfassung

Two bacterial strains, KH365_2T and KH569_7, were isolated from the cecum contents of wild-derived house mice. The strains were characterized as Gram-negative, rod-shaped, strictly anaerobic, and non-motile. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that both strains were most closely related to Bacteroides uniformis ATCC 8492T. Whole genome sequences of KH365_2T and KH569_7 strains have a DNA G + C content of 46.02% and 46.03% mol, respectively. Most morphological and biochemical characteristics did not differ between the newly isolated strains and classified Bacteroides strains. However, the average nucleotide identity (ANI) and dDNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) values clearly distinguished the two strains from described members of the genus Bacteroides. Here, we present the phylogeny, morphology, and physiology of a novel species of the genus Bacteroides and propose the name Bacteroides muris sp. nov., with KH365_2T (DSM 114231T = CCUG 76277T) as type strain.