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Politicizing the Minimum Wage: A Multilingual Text Analysis of Minimum Wages in European Electoral Manifestos

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Cova,  Joshua       
Politische Ökonomie, MPI for the Study of Societies, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Cova, J. (2023). Politicizing the Minimum Wage: A Multilingual Text Analysis of Minimum Wages in European Electoral Manifestos. Journal of European Social Policy, 33(4), 469-483. doi:10.1177/09589287231199561.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000D-AC8E-2
Abstract
This article examines the determinants of the growing political salience of minimum wages in European party manifestos. By using multilingual quantitative text analysis, I show that the electoral salience of minimum wages has increased in the past decades. Although left-wing parties emphasize minimum wages more than right-wing parties, I find that the electoral salience of this policy follows a U-shaped relationship: right-wing populist parties dedicate greater attention to minimum wages than centre-right parties do. A sentiment analysis finds that compared to other policies designed to supplement the income of low-wage workers, such as strengthening collective bargaining institutions and in-work benefits/wage subsidies, there do not seem to be specific party-political characteristics, which determine the sentiment with which discussions on minimum wages are framed.