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Journal Article

Sensitive electrochemical detection of superoxide anion using gold nanoparticles distributed poly(methyl methacrylate)-polyaniline core-shell electrospun composite electrode

MPS-Authors

Uthayakumar,  S.
Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Santhosh, P., Manesh, K. M., Lee, S. H., Uthayakumar, S., Gopalan, A. I., & Lee, K. P. (2011). Sensitive electrochemical detection of superoxide anion using gold nanoparticles distributed poly(methyl methacrylate)-polyaniline core-shell electrospun composite electrode. Analyst, 136(8), 1557-1561.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000E-BED5-C
Abstract
In the present communication, a novel composite nanofibrous electrode is developed for the detection of superoxide anion (O(2)(.-)) in phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The composite fiber electrode is fabricated by dispersing gold nanoparticles onto poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)-polyaniline (PANI) core-shell electrospun nanofibers. The constructed architecture is proven to be a favorable environment for the immobilization of the enzyme, superoxide dismutase (SOD). Direct electron transfer is achieved between SOD and the electrode with an electron transfer rate constant of 8.93 s(-1). At an applied potential of +300 mV, PMMA/PANI-Au(nano)/SOD-ESCFM shows highly sensitive detection of O(2)(.-). In addition to this, quantification of different activities of SOD is realized at PMMA/PANI-Au(nano)/SOD-ESCFM. These analytical features offer great potential for construction of the third-generation O(2)(.-) biosensor.