Soluble organic molecules in samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu

Naraoka, Hiroshi; Takano, Yoshinori; Dworkin, Jason P; Oba, Yasuhiro; Hamase, Kenji; Furusho, Aogu; Ogawa, Nanako O; Hashiguchi, Minako; Fukushima, Kazuhiko; Aoki, Dan; Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe; Aponte, José C; Parker, Eric T; Glavin, Daniel P; McLain, Hannah L; Elsila, Jamie E; Graham, Heather V; Eiler, John M; Orthous-Daunay, Francois-Regis; Wolters, Cédric; Isa, Junko; Vuitton, Véronique; Thissen, Roland; Sakai, Saburo; Yoshimura, Toshihiro; Koga, Toshiki; Ohkouchi, Naohiko; Chikaraishi, Yoshito; Sugahara, Haruna; Mita, Hajime; Furukawa, Yoshihiro; Hertkorn, Norbert; Ruf, Alexander; Yurimoto, Hisayoshi; Nakamura, Tomoki; Noguchi, Takaaki; Okazaki, Ryuji; Yabuta, Hikaru; Sakamoto, Kanako; Tachibana, Shogo; Jr, Harold C Connolly; Lauretta, Dante S; Abe, Masanao; Yada, Toru; Nishimura, Masahiro; Yogata, Kasumi; Nakato, Aiko; Yoshitake, Miwa; Suzuki, Ayako; Miyazaki, Akiko; Furuya, Shizuho; Hatakeda, Kentaro; Soejima, Hiromichi; Hitomi, Yuya; Kumagai, Kazuya; Usui, Tomohiro; Hayashi, Tasuku; Yamamoto, Daiki; Fukai, Ryota; Kitazato, Kohei; Sugita, Seiji; Namiki, Noriyuki; Arakawa, Masahiko; Ikeda, Hitoshi; Ishiguro, Masateru; Hirata, Naru; Wada, Koji; Ishihara, Yoshiaki; Noguchi, Rina; Morota, Tomokatsu; Sakatani, Naoya; Matsumoto, Koji; Senshu, Hiroki; Honda, Rie; Tatsumi, Eri; Yokota, Yasuhiro; Honda, Chikatoshi; Michikami, Tatsuhiro; Matsuoka, Moe; Miura, Akira; Noda, Hirotomo; Yamada, Tetsuya; Yoshihara, Keisuke; Kawahara, Kosuke; Ozaki, Masanobu; Iijima, Yu-Ichi; Yano, Hajime; Hayakawa, Masahiko; Iwata, Takahiro; Tsukizaki, Ryudo; Sawada, Hirotaka; Hosoda, Satoshi; Ogawa, Kazunori; Okamoto, Chisato; Hirata, Naoyuki; Shirai, Kei; Shimaki, Yuri; Yamada, Manabu; Okada, Tatsuaki; Yamamoto, Yukio; Takeuchi, Hiroshi; Fujii, Atsushi; Takei, Yuto; Yoshikawa, Kento; Mimasu, Yuya; Ono, Go; Ogawa, Naoko; Kikuchi, Shota; Nakazawa, Satoru; Terui, Fuyuto; Tanaka, Satoshi; Saiki, Takanao; Yoshikawa, Makoto; Watanabe, Sei-Ichiro; Tsuda, Yuichi

doi:10.1126/science.abn9033

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Soluble organic molecules in samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu

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Schmitt-Kopplin, Philippe
MPI for Extraterrestrial Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Naraoka, H., Takano, Y., Dworkin, J. P., Oba, Y., Hamase, K., Furusho, A., et al. (2023). Soluble organic molecules in samples of the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu. Science, 379(6634): abn9033. doi:10.1126/science.abn9033.

Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000E-4AA9-1

Abstract

Surface material from the near-Earth carbonaceous (C-type) asteroid (162173) Ryugu was collected and brought to Earth by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft. Ryugu is a dark, primitive asteroid containing hydrous minerals that are similar to the most hydrated carbonaceous meteorites. C-type asteroids are common in the asteroid belt and have been proposed as the parent bodies of carbonaceous meteorites. The samples of Ryugu provide an opportunity to investigate organic compounds for comparison with those from carbonaceous meteorites. Unlike meteorites, the Ryugu samples were collected and delivered for study under controlled conditions, reducing terrestrial contamination and the effects of atmospheric entry.