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Journal Article

An online framework for fitting fast transient light curves

MPS-Authors
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Dietrich,  Tim
Multi-messenger Astrophysics of Compact Binaries, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;
Astrophysical and Cosmological Relativity, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Barna, T., Reed, B., Andreoni, I., Coughlin, M. W., Dietrich, T., Groom, S. L., et al. (2024). An online framework for fitting fast transient light curves. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 531(1), 1084-1094. doi:10.1093/mnras/stae1164.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000F-73F8-8
Abstract
The identification of extragalactic fast optical transients (eFOTs) as
potential multi-messenger sources is one of the main challenges in time-domain
astronomy. However, recent developments have allowed for probes of
rapidly-evolving transients. With the increasing number of alert streams from
optical time-domain surveys, the next paradigm is building technologies to
rapidly identify the most interesting transients for follow-up. One effort to
make this possible is the fitting of objects to a variety of eFOT lightcurve
models such as kilonovae and $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) afterglows. In this work,
we describe a new framework designed to efficiently fit transients to light
curve models and flag them for further follow-up. We describe the pipeline's
workflow and a handful of performance metrics, including the nominal sampling
time for each model. We highlight as examples ZTF20abwysqy, the shortest long
gamma ray burst discovered to date, and ZTF21abotose, a core-collapse supernova
initially identified as a potential kilonova candidate.