Fiber-Optical Sources of Quantum Squeezed Light

Andrianov, A. V.; Kalinin, Nikolay; Sorokin, A. A.; Anashkina, E. A.; Leuchs, Gerd

doi:10.3103/S8756699023010028

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Fiber-Optical Sources of Quantum Squeezed Light

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Kalinin, Nikolay
Leuchs Emeritus Group, Emeritus Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;

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Leuchs, Gerd
Leuchs Emeritus Group, Emeritus Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, External Organizations;

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https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S8756699023010028#Fun
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Citation

Andrianov, A. V., Kalinin, N., Sorokin, A. A., Anashkina, E. A., & Leuchs, G. (2023). Fiber-Optical Sources of Quantum Squeezed Light. OPTOELECTRONICS INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA PROCESSING, 59(1), 28-38. doi:10.3103/S8756699023010028.

Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000F-8C55-4

Abstract

Quantum squeezed states of light characterized by a reduced quantum uncertainty with respect to one of the quadrature variables smaller than the uncertainty of the vacuum state (the standard quantum limit) play an important role in the current fundamental and applied research. The main information concerning the proprieties and manifestations of the squeezed states are presented. A concise review of the methods for obtaining and detecting the quantum squeezed light is performed; at that, a special attention is payed to fiber-optical schemas. The Kerr mechanism of squeezed state generation that is realized in various variants of fiber-optic systems is considered in detail. An experimental scheme of generation of polarization-squeezed states based on a nonlinear polarization-maintaining fiber is presented. Different factors that limit squeezing are considered.