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Description of two new Pristionchus species from South Korea

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Herrmann,  M       
Entomo-Nematology Group, Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, Max Planck Society;

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Weiler,  C       
Entomo-Nematology Group, Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, Max Planck Society;

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Theam,  P       
Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, Max Planck Society;

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Rödelsperger,  C       
Evolutionary Genomics and Bioinformatics Group, Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, Max Planck Society;

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Sommer,  RJ       
Department Integrative Evolutionary Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Herrmann, M., Kanzaki, N., Weiler, C., Theam, P., Rödelsperger, C., & Sommer, R. (2024). Description of two new Pristionchus species from South Korea. Journal of Nematology, 56(1): 20240032. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2024-0032.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000F-EBE3-8
Abstract
Based on molecular markers, mating experiments, morphological observations and ecological data, two Pristionchus species (Nematoda: Diplogastridae) new to science are described. Both were collected from different Scarabaeoid beetles in South Korea, have a gonochoristic mode of reproduction and fall into a sub-clade of the pacificus clade. Pristionchus coreanus n. sp. does not show a eurystomatous morph under laboratory conditions and might therefore be suitable for the study of gain and loss of polymorphism. Pristionchus hangukensis n. sp. is phylogenetically close to Chinese and Japanese species and helps to separate an Asian clade from an American clade.