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Optoacoustic Entanglement in a Continuous Brillouin-Active Solid State System

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Zhu,  Changlong
Stiller Research Group, Research Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;

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Genes,  Claudiu
Genes Research Group, Research Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, External Organizations;

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Stiller,  Birgit
Stiller Research Group, Research Groups, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Max Planck Society;
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, External Organizations;

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Citation

Zhu, C., Genes, C., & Stiller, B. (2024). Optoacoustic Entanglement in a Continuous Brillouin-Active Solid State System. Physical Review Letters, 133: 203602. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.203602.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0010-348F-3
Abstract
Entanglement in hybrid quantum systems comprised of fundamentally different degrees of freedom, such as light and mechanics, is of interest for a wide range of applications in quantum technologies. Here, we propose to engineer bipartite entanglement between traveling acoustic phonons in a Brillouin active solid state system and the accompanying light wave. The effect is achieved by applying optical pump pulses to state-of-the-art waveguides, exciting a Brillouin Stokes process. This pulsed approach, in a system operating in a regime orthogonal to standard optomechanical setups, allows for the generation of entangled photon-phonon pairs, resilient to thermal fluctuations. We propose an experimental platform where readout of the optoacoustics entanglement is done by the simultaneous detection of Stokes and anti-Stokes photons in a two-pump configuration. The proposed mechanism presents an important feature in that it does not require initial preparation of the quantum ground state of the phonon mode.