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Sensitivity to the context of facial expression in the still face at 3-, 6-, and 9-months of age

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Citation

Striano, T., & Liszkowski, U. (2005). Sensitivity to the context of facial expression in the still face at 3-, 6-, and 9-months of age. Infant Behavior and Development, 28(1), 10-19. doi:10.1016/j.infbeh.2004.06.004.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0010-D874-6
Abstract
Thirty-eight 3-, 6-, and 9-month-old infants interacted in a face to face situation with a female stranger who disrupted the on-going interaction with 30 s Happy and Neutral still face episodes. Three- and 6-month-olds manifested a robust still face response for gazing and smiling. For smiling, 9-month-olds manifested a floor effect such that no still face effect could be shown. For gazing, 9-month-olds’ still face response was modulated by the context of interaction such that it was less pronounced if a happy still face was presented first. The findings point to a developmental transition by the end of the first year, whereby infants’ still face response becomes increasingly influenced by the context of social interaction.