Decomposition synthesis of tuneable, macroporous carbon foams from crystalline 
precursors via in situ templating

Ressnig, Debora; Corbiere, Tristan; Lunkenbein, Thomas; Braun, U.; Willinger, Marc Georg; Antonietti, Markus

doi:10.1039/c4ta03646h

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学術論文

Decomposition synthesis of tuneable, macroporous carbon foams from crystalline precursors via in situ templating

MPS-Authors

Ressnig, Debora
Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society;

Corbiere, Tristan
Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society;

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Lunkenbein, Thomas
Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons22243

Willinger, Marc Georg
Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;

Antonietti, Markus
Markus Antonietti, Kolloidchemie, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Max Planck Society;

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引用

Ressnig, D., Corbiere, T., Lunkenbein, T., Braun, U., Willinger, M. G., & Antonietti, M. (2014). Decomposition synthesis of tuneable, macroporous carbon foams from crystalline precursors via in situ templating. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2(42), 18076-18081. doi:10.1039/c4ta03646h.

引用: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0024-3667-1

要旨

A flexible, sustainable, one-step thermal decomposition route for the synthesis of hierarchical, heteroatom doped carbon foams is presented. Task-specific semi-organic crystals combine functions for three different purposes: the carbon and heteroatom source, a foaming agent (CO₂) and an in situ generable template (NaCl). Insights to the decomposition pathway were gained through FTIR/MS coupled TGA and an ultrafast out-of-furnace heating procedure and the products were analysed with (HR)SEM/TEM, EELS, FTIR, and N₂ sorption. The resulting macroporous carbon foams are excellent supports for metallic nanoparticles due to their hierarchical structure, high surface area and tuneable heteroatom contents. This was demonstrated for catalytically active copper or the magnetic CoNi alloy for water purification.