og:image: https://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/ascecg/2019/ascecg.2019.7.issue-7/acssuschemeng.8b06710/20190325/images/medium/sc-2018-06710t_0006.gif twitter:card: summary_large_image keywords: Lignin, Carbohydrates, Biorefinery, Nanocarrier, Surfactant dc.Title: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate citation_journal_title: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering dc.Identifier: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06710 title: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate - ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering (ACS Publications) og:description: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate pbContext: ;journal:journal:ascecg;page:string:Article/Chapter View;article:article:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06710;subPage:string:Abstract;wgroup:string:ACHS website Group;issue:issue:10.1021/ascecg.2019.7.issue-7;website:website:acspubs;pageGroup:string:Publication Pages twitter:image: https://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/ascecg/2019/ascecg.2019.7.issue-7/acssuschemeng.8b06710/20190325/images/medium/sc-2018-06710t_0006.gif dc.Publisher: American Chemical Society twitter:site: @ACHS dc.Format: text/HTML dc:title: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate - ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering (ACS Publications) Content-Encoding: UTF-8 dc.Date: March 13, 2019 dc.Subject: Lignin; Carbohydrates; Biorefinery; Nanocarrier; Surfactant Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 citation_fulltext_world_readable: X-Parsed-By: org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser twitter:title: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate og:type: Article google-site-verification: uBHpu2M2kL7VihPCSRXWyBSxooDf7L_BGgfHA3cjSfY dc.Type: research-article og:title: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge dc.Language: en dc.Description: Yearly the mushroom industry generates several million tons of spent mushroom substrate (SMS), a mixture of composted soil and fungal mycelium, left after the mushroom harvest. Although containing valuable ingredients like carbohydrates, lignin, and diverse enzymes, the substrate is unutilized and causes immense disposal costs. In order to valorize SMS, it is essential to fractionate the complex mixture into its valuable components, which is a challenge for current biorefineries and has only been partly achieved. We have developed a novel biorefinery strategy in order to separate carbohydrates and soluble lignin from SMS. Therefore, SMS was subjected to two different extraction methods in order to break the insoluble biopolymer residues: A, a thermochemical treatment (water/basic or acidic catalyst) yielding a carbohydrate-enriched liquid fraction; B, an organosolv extraction (with ethanol/water) solubilizing mainly lignin. The carbohydrate fraction possesses surface-active properties and was investigated... twitter:description: From Compost to Colloids?Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate dc.Creator: Sebastian J. Beckers dc.Coverage: world og:url: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b06710 Content-Language: en