Atomic relaxation around defects in magnetically disordered materials computed 
by atomic spin constraints within an efficient Lagrange formalism

Hegde, Omkar; Grabowski, Maximilian; Zhang, Xie; Waseda, Osamu; Hickel, Tilmann; Freysoldt, Christoph; Neugebauer, Jörg

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.102.144101

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Atomic relaxation around defects in magnetically disordered materials computed by atomic spin constraints within an efficient Lagrange formalism

MPG-Autoren

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Hegde, Omkar
Computational Phase Studies, Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Grabowski, Maximilian
Defect Chemistry and Spectroscopy, Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;
Interdisciplinary Centre for Advanced Materials Simulation, Ruhr-Universit Ìat Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany;

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Waseda, Osamu
Computational Phase Studies, Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Hickel, Tilmann
Computational Phase Studies, Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Freysoldt, Christoph
Defect Chemistry and Spectroscopy, Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Neugebauer, Jörg
Computational Materials Design, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, Max Planck Society;

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Phys. Rev. B 102, 144101 (2020).pdf
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Zitation

Hegde, O., Grabowski, M., Zhang, X., Waseda, O., Hickel, T., Freysoldt, C., et al. (2020). Atomic relaxation around defects in magnetically disordered materials computed by atomic spin constraints within an efficient Lagrange formalism. Physical Review B, 102(14): 144101. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.102.144101.

Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0007-67FC-A

Zusammenfassung

Lattice and magnetic degrees of freedom are strongly coupled in magnetic materials. We propose a consistent first-principles framework to explore the joint configurational space. For this, we define atomic spin moments from the projector augmented-wave formalism of density-functional theory and control them via Lagrangian constraints. We demonstrate our approach for vacancy formation and migration in collinear paramagnetic bcc iron by implementing a relaxation scheme based on spin-space averaged forces (SSA relaxation). Based on these results we discuss the impact of the magnetic state on vacancy formation energies, migration barriers, and relaxations. © 2020 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.