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Journal Article

Three-dimensional superconductors with hybrid higher-order topology

MPS-Authors

Bernevig,  B. Andrei
Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Max Planck Society;

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1810.12963v2.pdf
(Preprint), 753KB

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Citation

Bultinck, N., Bernevig, B. A., & Zaletel, M. P. (2019). Three-dimensional superconductors with hybrid higher-order topology. Physical Review B, 99(12): 125149. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.125149.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0009-126F-7
Abstract
We consider three-dimensional superconductors in class DIII with a fourfold rotation axis and inversion symmetry. It is shown that such systems can exhibit higher-order topology with helical Majorana hinge modes. In the case of even-parity superconductors, we show that higher-order topological superconductors can be obtained by adding a small pairing with the appropriate C4 symmetry implementation to a topological insulator. We also show that a hybrid case is possible, where Majorana surface cones resulting from nontrivial strong topology coexist with helical hinge modes. We propose a bulk invariant detecting this hybrid scenario, and numerically analyze a tight binding model exhibiting both Majorana cones and hinge modes.