date: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z pdf:unmappedUnicodeCharsPerPage: 0 pdf:PDFVersion: 1.7 pdf:docinfo:title: Instantaneous Neural Processing of Communicative Functions Conveyed by Speech Prosody xmp:CreatorTool: LaTeX with hyperref package Keywords: access_permission:modify_annotations: true access_permission:can_print_degraded: true subject: AcademicSubjects/MED00310, AcademicSubjects/MED00385, AcademicSubjects/SCI01870, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab522, Cerebral Cortex, 00, 00, 21 1 2001. Abstract: During conversations, speech prosody provides important clues about the speaker?s communicative intentions. In many languages, a rising vocal pitch at the end of a sentence typically expresses a question function, whereas a falling pitch suggests a statement. Here, the neurophysiological basis of intonation and speech act understanding were investigated with high-density electroencephalography (EEG) to determine whether prosodic features are reflected at the neurophysiological level. Already approximately?100 ms after the sentence-final word differing in prosody, questions, and statements expressed with the same sentences led to different neurophysiological activity recorded in the event-related potential. Interestingly, low-pass filtered sentences and acoustically matched nonvocal musical signals failed to show any neurophysiological dissociations, thus suggesting that the physical intonation alone cannot explain this modulation. Our results show rapid neurophysiological indexes of prosodic communicative information processing that emerge only when pragmatic and lexico-semantic information are fully expressed. The early enhancement of question-related activity compared with statements was due to sources in the articulatory-motor region, which may reflect the richer action knowledge immanent to questions, namely the expectation of the partner action of answering the question. The present findings demonstrate a neurophysiological correlate of prosodic communicative information processing, which enables humans to rapidly detect and understand speaker intentions in linguistic interactions. PDFVersion: 1.5 language: en dcterms:created: 2022-02-07T06:12:16Z Last-Modified: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z dcterms:modified: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z dc:format: application/pdf; version=1.7 title: Instantaneous Neural Processing of Communicative Functions Conveyed by Speech Prosody Last-Save-Date: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z pdf:docinfo:creator_tool: LaTeX with hyperref package access_permission:fill_in_form: true pdf:docinfo:keywords: pdf:docinfo:modified: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z meta:save-date: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z pdf:encrypted: false dc:title: Instantaneous Neural Processing of Communicative Functions Conveyed by Speech Prosody modified: 2022-03-11T10:01:39Z cp:subject: AcademicSubjects/MED00310, AcademicSubjects/MED00385, AcademicSubjects/SCI01870, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab522, Cerebral Cortex, 00, 00, 21 1 2001. Abstract: During conversations, speech prosody provides important clues about the speaker?s communicative intentions. In many languages, a rising vocal pitch at the end of a sentence typically expresses a question function, whereas a falling pitch suggests a statement. Here, the neurophysiological basis of intonation and speech act understanding were investigated with high-density electroencephalography (EEG) to determine whether prosodic features are reflected at the neurophysiological level. Already approximately?100 ms after the sentence-final word differing in prosody, questions, and statements expressed with the same sentences led to different neurophysiological activity recorded in the event-related potential. Interestingly, low-pass filtered sentences and acoustically matched nonvocal musical signals failed to show any neurophysiological dissociations, thus suggesting that the physical intonation alone cannot explain this modulation. Our results show rapid neurophysiological indexes of prosodic communicative information processing that emerge only when pragmatic and lexico-semantic information are fully expressed. The early enhancement of question-related activity compared with statements was due to sources in the articulatory-motor region, which may reflect the richer action knowledge immanent to questions, namely the expectation of the partner action of answering the question. The present findings demonstrate a neurophysiological correlate of prosodic communicative information processing, which enables humans to rapidly detect and understand speaker intentions in linguistic interactions. pdf:docinfo:custom:PDFVersion: 1.5 pdf:docinfo:subject: AcademicSubjects/MED00310, AcademicSubjects/MED00385, AcademicSubjects/SCI01870, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab522, Cerebral Cortex, 00, 00, 21 1 2001. Abstract: During conversations, speech prosody provides important clues about the speaker?s communicative intentions. In many languages, a rising vocal pitch at the end of a sentence typically expresses a question function, whereas a falling pitch suggests a statement. Here, the neurophysiological basis of intonation and speech act understanding were investigated with high-density electroencephalography (EEG) to determine whether prosodic features are reflected at the neurophysiological level. Already approximately?100 ms after the sentence-final word differing in prosody, questions, and statements expressed with the same sentences led to different neurophysiological activity recorded in the event-related potential. Interestingly, low-pass filtered sentences and acoustically matched nonvocal musical signals failed to show any neurophysiological dissociations, thus suggesting that the physical intonation alone cannot explain this modulation. Our results show rapid neurophysiological indexes of prosodic communicative information processing that emerge only when pragmatic and lexico-semantic information are fully expressed. The early enhancement of question-related activity compared with statements was due to sources in the articulatory-motor region, which may reflect the richer action knowledge immanent to questions, namely the expectation of the partner action of answering the question. The present findings demonstrate a neurophysiological correlate of prosodic communicative information processing, which enables humans to rapidly detect and understand speaker intentions in linguistic interactions. Content-Type: application/pdf pdf:docinfo:creator: X-Parsed-By: org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser dc:language: en dc:subject: meta:creation-date: 2022-02-07T06:12:16Z created: 2022-02-07T06:12:16Z access_permission:extract_for_accessibility: true access_permission:assemble_document: true xmpTPg:NPages: 17 Creation-Date: 2022-02-07T06:12:16Z pdf:charsPerPage: 4927 access_permission:extract_content: true access_permission:can_print: true meta:keyword: producer: Acrobat Distiller 21.0 (Windows); modified using iTextSharp 4.1.6 by 1T3XT access_permission:can_modify: true pdf:docinfo:producer: Acrobat Distiller 21.0 (Windows); modified using iTextSharp 4.1.6 by 1T3XT pdf:docinfo:created: 2022-02-07T06:12:16Z