date: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z pdf:PDFVersion: 1.7 pdf:docinfo:title: Orchestrated Response of Intracellular Zwitterionic Metabolites in Stress Adaptation of the Halophilic Heterotrophic Bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis xmp:CreatorTool: LaTeX with hyperref access_permission:can_print_degraded: true subject: Osmolytes are naturally occurring organic compounds that protect cells against various forms of stress. Highly polar, zwitterionic osmolytes are often used by marine algae and bacteria to counteract salinity or temperature stress. We investigated the effect of several stress conditions including different salinities, temperatures, and exposure to organic metabolites released by the alga Tetraselmis striata on the halophilic heterotrophic bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis. Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) on a ZIC-HILIC column and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we simultaneously detected and quantified the eleven highly polar compounds dimethylsulfoxonium propionate (DMSOP), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), gonyol, cysteinolic acid, ectoine, glycine betaine (GBT), carnitine, sarcosine, choline, proline, and 4-hydroxyproline. All compounds are newly described in P. bermudensis and potentially involved in physiological functions essential for bacterial survival under variable environmental conditions. We report that adaptation to various forms of stress is accomplished by adjusting the pattern and amount of the zwitterionic metabolites. dc:format: application/pdf; version=1.7 pdf:docinfo:creator_tool: LaTeX with hyperref access_permission:fill_in_form: true pdf:encrypted: false dc:title: Orchestrated Response of Intracellular Zwitterionic Metabolites in Stress Adaptation of the Halophilic Heterotrophic Bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis modified: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z cp:subject: Osmolytes are naturally occurring organic compounds that protect cells against various forms of stress. Highly polar, zwitterionic osmolytes are often used by marine algae and bacteria to counteract salinity or temperature stress. We investigated the effect of several stress conditions including different salinities, temperatures, and exposure to organic metabolites released by the alga Tetraselmis striata on the halophilic heterotrophic bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis. Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) on a ZIC-HILIC column and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we simultaneously detected and quantified the eleven highly polar compounds dimethylsulfoxonium propionate (DMSOP), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), gonyol, cysteinolic acid, ectoine, glycine betaine (GBT), carnitine, sarcosine, choline, proline, and 4-hydroxyproline. All compounds are newly described in P. bermudensis and potentially involved in physiological functions essential for bacterial survival under variable environmental conditions. We report that adaptation to various forms of stress is accomplished by adjusting the pattern and amount of the zwitterionic metabolites. pdf:docinfo:subject: Osmolytes are naturally occurring organic compounds that protect cells against various forms of stress. Highly polar, zwitterionic osmolytes are often used by marine algae and bacteria to counteract salinity or temperature stress. We investigated the effect of several stress conditions including different salinities, temperatures, and exposure to organic metabolites released by the alga Tetraselmis striata on the halophilic heterotrophic bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis. Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) on a ZIC-HILIC column and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we simultaneously detected and quantified the eleven highly polar compounds dimethylsulfoxonium propionate (DMSOP), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), gonyol, cysteinolic acid, ectoine, glycine betaine (GBT), carnitine, sarcosine, choline, proline, and 4-hydroxyproline. All compounds are newly described in P. bermudensis and potentially involved in physiological functions essential for bacterial survival under variable environmental conditions. We report that adaptation to various forms of stress is accomplished by adjusting the pattern and amount of the zwitterionic metabolites. pdf:docinfo:creator: Muhaiminatul Azizah and Georg Pohnert meta:author: Muhaiminatul Azizah and Georg Pohnert meta:creation-date: 2022-11-19T08:29:52Z created: 2022-11-19T08:29:52Z access_permission:extract_for_accessibility: true Creation-Date: 2022-11-19T08:29:52Z Author: Muhaiminatul Azizah and Georg Pohnert producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 pdf:docinfo:producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 pdf:unmappedUnicodeCharsPerPage: 0 dc:description: Osmolytes are naturally occurring organic compounds that protect cells against various forms of stress. Highly polar, zwitterionic osmolytes are often used by marine algae and bacteria to counteract salinity or temperature stress. We investigated the effect of several stress conditions including different salinities, temperatures, and exposure to organic metabolites released by the alga Tetraselmis striata on the halophilic heterotrophic bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis. Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) on a ZIC-HILIC column and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we simultaneously detected and quantified the eleven highly polar compounds dimethylsulfoxonium propionate (DMSOP), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), gonyol, cysteinolic acid, ectoine, glycine betaine (GBT), carnitine, sarcosine, choline, proline, and 4-hydroxyproline. All compounds are newly described in P. bermudensis and potentially involved in physiological functions essential for bacterial survival under variable environmental conditions. We report that adaptation to various forms of stress is accomplished by adjusting the pattern and amount of the zwitterionic metabolites. Keywords: Pelagibaca bermudensis; Tetraselmis striata; osmoadaption; thermoadaptation; DMSOP; DMSP; gonyol; zwitterionic metabolites; high-resolution mass spectrometry; ZIC-HILIC;cysteinolic acid access_permission:modify_annotations: true dc:creator: Muhaiminatul Azizah and Georg Pohnert description: Osmolytes are naturally occurring organic compounds that protect cells against various forms of stress. Highly polar, zwitterionic osmolytes are often used by marine algae and bacteria to counteract salinity or temperature stress. We investigated the effect of several stress conditions including different salinities, temperatures, and exposure to organic metabolites released by the alga Tetraselmis striata on the halophilic heterotrophic bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis. Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) on a ZIC-HILIC column and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we simultaneously detected and quantified the eleven highly polar compounds dimethylsulfoxonium propionate (DMSOP), dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP), gonyol, cysteinolic acid, ectoine, glycine betaine (GBT), carnitine, sarcosine, choline, proline, and 4-hydroxyproline. All compounds are newly described in P. bermudensis and potentially involved in physiological functions essential for bacterial survival under variable environmental conditions. We report that adaptation to various forms of stress is accomplished by adjusting the pattern and amount of the zwitterionic metabolites. dcterms:created: 2022-11-19T08:29:52Z Last-Modified: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z dcterms:modified: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z title: Orchestrated Response of Intracellular Zwitterionic Metabolites in Stress Adaptation of the Halophilic Heterotrophic Bacterium Pelagibaca bermudensis xmpMM:DocumentID: uuid:78fc8d4f-ffe5-43b4-999d-8b8b1b1c2bda Last-Save-Date: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z pdf:docinfo:keywords: Pelagibaca bermudensis; Tetraselmis striata; osmoadaption; thermoadaptation; DMSOP; DMSP; gonyol; zwitterionic metabolites; high-resolution mass spectrometry; ZIC-HILIC;cysteinolic acid pdf:docinfo:modified: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z meta:save-date: 2022-11-21T09:04:31Z Content-Type: application/pdf X-Parsed-By: org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser creator: Muhaiminatul Azizah and Georg Pohnert dc:subject: Pelagibaca bermudensis; Tetraselmis striata; osmoadaption; thermoadaptation; DMSOP; DMSP; gonyol; zwitterionic metabolites; high-resolution mass spectrometry; ZIC-HILIC;cysteinolic acid access_permission:assemble_document: true xmpTPg:NPages: 15 pdf:charsPerPage: 3839 access_permission:extract_content: true access_permission:can_print: true meta:keyword: Pelagibaca bermudensis; Tetraselmis striata; osmoadaption; thermoadaptation; DMSOP; DMSP; gonyol; zwitterionic metabolites; high-resolution mass spectrometry; ZIC-HILIC;cysteinolic acid access_permission:can_modify: true pdf:docinfo:created: 2022-11-19T08:29:52Z