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  Explaining flexible continuous speech comprehension from individual motor rhythms

Lubinus, C., Keitel, A., Obleser, J., Poeppel, D., & Rimmele, J. M. (2023). Explaining flexible continuous speech comprehension from individual motor rhythms. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 290(1994): 20222410. doi:10.1098/rspb.2022.2410.

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Genre: Zeitschriftenartikel

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kog-23-lub-01-explaining.pdf (Verlagsversion), 2MB
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2023
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© 2023 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons AttributionLicense http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the originalauthor and source are credited.

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 Urheber:
Lubinus, Christina1, 2, Autor                 
Keitel, Anne3, Autor
Obleser, Jonas4, 5, Autor
Poeppel, David6, 7, 8, Autor
Rimmele, Johanna Maria1, 2, 7, Autor                 
Affiliations:
1Department of Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Max Planck Society, ou_2421697              
2Department of Cognitive Neuropsychology, Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Max Planck Society, Grüneburgweg 14, 60322 Frankfurt am Main, DE, ou_3351901              
3Psychology, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK, ou_persistent22              
4Department of Psychology, University of Lübeck , Lübeck, Germany, ou_persistent22              
5Center for Brain, Behavior, and Metabolism, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany, ou_persistent22              
6Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA , ou_persistent22              
7Max Planck NYU Center for Language, Music, and Emotion, New York, NY, USA, ou_persistent22              
8Ernst Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience (in Cooperation with Max Planck Society), Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ou_persistent22              

Inhalt

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Schlagwörter: speech perception, speech production,auditory-motor synchronization, oscillations,audiomotor
 Zusammenfassung: When speech is too fast, the tracking of the acoustic signal along the auditory pathway deteriorates, leading to suboptimal speech segmentation and decoding of speech information. Thus, speech comprehension is limited by the temporal constraints of the auditory system. Here we ask whether individual differences in auditory-motor coupling strength in part shape these temporal constraints. In two behavioural experiments, we characterize individual differences in the comprehension of naturalistic speech as function of the individual synchronization between the auditory and motor systems and the preferred frequencies of the systems. Obviously, speech comprehension declined at higher speech rates. Importantly, however, both higher auditory-motor synchronization and higher spontaneous speech motor production rates were predictive of better speech-comprehension performance. Furthermore, performance increased with higher working memory capacity (digit span) and higher linguistic, model-based sentence predictability—particularly so at higher speech rates and for individuals with high auditory-motor synchronization. The data provide evidence for a model of speech comprehension in which individual flexibility of not only the motor system but also auditory-motor synchronization may play a modulatory role.

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 2022-12-012023-02-082023-03-012023-03-08
 Publikationsstatus: Erschienen
 Seiten: -
 Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: -
 Inhaltsverzeichnis: -
 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
 Identifikatoren: DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2022.2410
PMID: 36855868
 Art des Abschluß: -

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Titel: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
  Kurztitel : Proc. R. Soc. B
Genre der Quelle: Zeitschrift
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Affiliations:
Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: London : Royal Society
Seiten: - Band / Heft: 290 (1994) Artikelnummer: 20222410 Start- / Endseite: - Identifikator: ISSN: 0962-8452
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/110975500577295_2