dc.publisher: Nature Publishing Group access_endpoint: https://www.nature.com/platform/readcube-access og:image: https://media.springernature.com/m685/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41592-018-0216-7/MediaObjects/41592_2018_216_Fig1_HTML.png WT.cg_s: Article twitter:card: summary og:site_name: Nature Methods citation_reference: citation_journal_title=Science; citation_title=Optical sectioning deep inside live embryos by selective plane illumination microscopy; citation_author=J Huisken; citation_volume=305; citation_publication_date=2004; citation_pages=1007-1009; citation_doi=10.1126/science.1100035; citation_id=CR1 citation_journal_title: Nature Methods dc.rights: ©2020 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. og:description: Content-aware image restoration (CARE) uses deep learning to improve microscopy images. CARE bypasses the trade-offs between imaging speed, resolution, and maximal light exposure that limit fluorescence imaging to enable discovery. prism.issn: 1548-7105 WT.cg_n: Nature Methods prism.number: 12 citation_issn: 1548-7105 twitter:image:alt: Content cover image WT.z_subject_term_id: image-processing;machine-learning;microscopy;software dc:title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence microscopy | Nature Methods citation_language: en Content-Encoding: UTF-8 WT.z_cg_type: Nature Research Journals citation_pdf_url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-018-0216-7.pdf robots: noarchive WT.z_primary_atype: Research citation_lastpage: 1097 DOI: 10.1038/s41592-018-0216-7 application-name: Nature citation_journal_abbrev: Nat Methods prism.rightsAgent: journalpermissions@springernature.com citation_author: Martin Weigert dc.date: 2018-11-26 WT.z_subject_term: Image processing;Machine learning;Microscopy;Software WT.z_bandiera_abtest: a citation_issue: 12 prism.volume: 15 WT.template: oscar prism.publicationName: Nature Methods citation_doi: 10.1038/s41592-018-0216-7 dc.title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence microscopy prism.url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-018-0216-7 citation_volume: 15 dc.language: En Content-Language: en msapplication-config: /static/browserconfig.e35b3b052c.xml citation_publication_date: 2018/12 theme-color: #000000 prism.endingPage: 1097 citation_title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence microscopy citation_author_institution: Center for Systems Biology Dresden, Dresden, Germany access: Yes citation_publisher: Nature Publishing Group dc.format: text/html description: Fluorescence microscopy is a key driver of discoveries in the life sciences, with observable phenomena being limited by the optics of the microscope, the chemistry of the fluorophores, and the maximum photon exposure tolerated by the sample. These limits necessitate trade-offs between imaging speed, spatial resolution, light exposure, and imaging depth. In this work we show how content-aware image restoration based on deep learning extends the range of biological phenomena observable by microscopy. We demonstrate on eight concrete examples how microscopy images can be restored even if 60-fold fewer photons are used during acquisition, how near isotropic resolution can be achieved with up to tenfold under-sampling along the axial direction, and how tubular and granular structures smaller than the diffraction limit can be resolved at 20-times-higher frame rates compared to state-of-the-art methods. All developed image restoration methods are freely available as open source software in Python, FIJI, and KNIME. Content-aware image restoration (CARE) uses deep learning to improve microscopy images. CARE bypasses the trade-offs between imaging speed, resolution, and maximal light exposure that limit fluorescence imaging to enable discovery. title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence microscopy | Nature Methods twitter:image: https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41592-018-0216-7/MediaObjects/41592_2018_216_Fig1_HTML.png citation_online_date: 2018/11/26 twitter:site: @naturemethods dc.source: Nature Methods 2018 15:12 dc.type: OriginalPaper dc.copyright: 2018 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. dc.creator: Martin Weigert citation_fulltext_html_url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-018-0216-7 WT.page_categorisation: Article_HTML prism.publicationDate: 2018-11-26 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 journal_id: 41592 X-Parsed-By: org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser dc.description: Fluorescence microscopy is a key driver of discoveries in the life sciences, with observable phenomena being limited by the optics of the microscope, the chemistry of the fluorophores, and the maximum photon exposure tolerated by the sample. These limits necessitate trade-offs between imaging speed, spatial resolution, light exposure, and imaging depth. In this work we show how content-aware image restoration based on deep learning extends the range of biological phenomena observable by microscopy. We demonstrate on eight concrete examples how microscopy images can be restored even if 60-fold fewer photons are used during acquisition, how near isotropic resolution can be achieved with up to tenfold under-sampling along the axial direction, and how tubular and granular structures smaller than the diffraction limit can be resolved at 20-times-higher frame rates compared to state-of-the-art methods. All developed image restoration methods are freely available as open source software in Python, FIJI, and KNIME. Content-aware image restoration (CARE) uses deep learning to improve microscopy images. CARE bypasses the trade-offs between imaging speed, resolution, and maximal light exposure that limit fluorescence imaging to enable discovery. twitter:title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence mi og:type: article citation_article_type: Article og:title: Content-aware image restoration: pushing the limits of fluorescence microscopy prism.doi: doi:10.1038/s41592-018-0216-7 msapplication-TileColor: #000000 X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge citation_firstpage: 1090 WT.z_cc_license_type: prism.startingPage: 1090 viewport: width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=2.5,user-scalable=yes twitter:description: Content-aware image restoration (CARE) uses deep learning to improve microscopy images. CARE bypasses the trade-offs between imaging speed, resolution, and maximal light exposure that limit fluorescence imaging to enable discovery. dc.rightsAgent: journalpermissions@springernature.com prism.section: OriginalPaper dc.identifier: doi:10.1038/s41592-018-0216-7 dc.subject: Image processing og:url: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-018-0216-7 prism.copyright: 2018 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.