date: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z pdf:PDFVersion: 1.4 pdf:docinfo:title: The previously uncharacterized RnpM YlxR protein modulates the activity of ribonuclease P in Bacillus subtilis in vitro xmp:CreatorTool: OUP access_permission:can_print_degraded: true subject: DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1171 , 0, 0, 00-00-2023. Abstract: Even though Bacillus subtilis is one of the most studied organisms, no function has been identified for about 20% of its proteins. Among these unknown proteins are several RNA- and ribosome-binding proteins suggesting that they exert functions in cellular information processing. In this work, we have investigated the RNA-binding protein YlxR. This protein is widely conserved in bacteria and strongly constitutively expressed in B. subtilis suggesting an important function. We have identified the RNA subunit of the essential RNase P as the binding partner of YlxR. The main activity of RNase P is the processing of 5′ ends of pre-tRNAs. In vitro processing assays demonstrated that the presence of YlxR results in reduced RNase P activity. Chemical cross-linking studies followed by in silico docking analysis and experiments with site-directed mutant proteins suggest that YlxR binds to the region of the RNase P RNA that is important for binding and cleavage of the pre-tRNA substrate. We conclude that the YlxR protein is a novel interaction partner of the RNA subunit of RNase P that serves to finetune RNase P activity to ensure appropriate amounts of mature tRNAs for translation. We rename the YlxR protein RnpM for RNase P modulator. language: English dc:format: application/pdf; version=1.4 pdf:docinfo:creator_tool: OUP access_permission:fill_in_form: true pdf:encrypted: false dc:title: The previously uncharacterized RnpM (YlxR) protein modulates the activity of ribonuclease P in Bacillus subtilis in vitro modified: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z cp:subject: DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1171 , 0, 0, 00-00-2023. Abstract: Even though Bacillus subtilis is one of the most studied organisms, no function has been identified for about 20% of its proteins. Among these unknown proteins are several RNA- and ribosome-binding proteins suggesting that they exert functions in cellular information processing. In this work, we have investigated the RNA-binding protein YlxR. This protein is widely conserved in bacteria and strongly constitutively expressed in B. subtilis suggesting an important function. We have identified the RNA subunit of the essential RNase P as the binding partner of YlxR. The main activity of RNase P is the processing of 5′ ends of pre-tRNAs. In vitro processing assays demonstrated that the presence of YlxR results in reduced RNase P activity. Chemical cross-linking studies followed by in silico docking analysis and experiments with site-directed mutant proteins suggest that YlxR binds to the region of the RNase P RNA that is important for binding and cleavage of the pre-tRNA substrate. We conclude that the YlxR protein is a novel interaction partner of the RNA subunit of RNase P that serves to finetune RNase P activity to ensure appropriate amounts of mature tRNAs for translation. We rename the YlxR protein RnpM for RNase P modulator. pdf:docinfo:subject: DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1171 , 0, 0, 00-00-2023. Abstract: Even though Bacillus subtilis is one of the most studied organisms, no function has been identified for about 20% of its proteins. Among these unknown proteins are several RNA- and ribosome-binding proteins suggesting that they exert functions in cellular information processing. In this work, we have investigated the RNA-binding protein YlxR. This protein is widely conserved in bacteria and strongly constitutively expressed in B. subtilis suggesting an important function. We have identified the RNA subunit of the essential RNase P as the binding partner of YlxR. The main activity of RNase P is the processing of 5′ ends of pre-tRNAs. In vitro processing assays demonstrated that the presence of YlxR results in reduced RNase P activity. Chemical cross-linking studies followed by in silico docking analysis and experiments with site-directed mutant proteins suggest that YlxR binds to the region of the RNase P RNA that is important for binding and cleavage of the pre-tRNA substrate. We conclude that the YlxR protein is a novel interaction partner of the RNA subunit of RNase P that serves to finetune RNase P activity to ensure appropriate amounts of mature tRNAs for translation. We rename the YlxR protein RnpM for RNase P modulator. pdf:docinfo:creator: Wicke Dennis, Neumann Piotr, Gringer Markus, Chernev Aleksandar, Davydov Swetlana, Poehlein Anja, Daniel Rolf, Urlaub Henning, Hartmann RolandK., Ficner Ralf, Stlke Jrg meta:author: Dennis Wicke meta:creation-date: 2023-12-05T03:41:48Z created: 2023-12-05T03:41:48Z access_permission:extract_for_accessibility: true Creation-Date: 2023-12-05T03:41:48Z pdf:docinfo:custom:doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad1171 Author: Dennis Wicke producer: Acrobat Distiller 23.0 (Windows); modified using iTextSharp 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version) pdf:docinfo:producer: Acrobat Distiller 23.0 (Windows); modified using iTextSharp 5.5.10 ©2000-2016 iText Group NV (AGPL-version) doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad1171 pdf:unmappedUnicodeCharsPerPage: 1 dc:description: Nucleic Acids Research Keywords: access_permission:modify_annotations: true dc:creator: Dennis Wicke description: Nucleic Acids Research dcterms:created: 2023-12-05T03:41:48Z Last-Modified: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z dcterms:modified: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z title: The previously uncharacterized RnpM (YlxR) protein modulates the activity of ribonuclease P in Bacillus subtilis in vitro Last-Save-Date: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z pdf:docinfo:keywords: pdf:docinfo:modified: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z meta:save-date: 2024-01-09T07:59:17Z Content-Type: application/pdf X-Parsed-By: org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser creator: Dennis Wicke dc:language: English dc:subject: access_permission:assemble_document: true xmpTPg:NPages: 16 pdf:charsPerPage: 3360 access_permission:extract_content: true access_permission:can_print: true meta:keyword: access_permission:can_modify: true pdf:docinfo:created: 2023-12-05T03:41:48Z