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  Pragmatic relativity: Gender and context affect the use of personal pronouns in discourse differentially across languages

Azar, Z., Backus, A., & Ozyurek, A. (2016). Pragmatic relativity: Gender and context affect the use of personal pronouns in discourse differentially across languages. In A. Papafragou, D. Grodner, D. Mirman, & J. Trueswell (Eds.), Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2016) (pp. 1295-1300). Austin, TX: Cognitive Science Society.

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Azar_Backus_Ozyurek_Cogsci2016.pdf (Verlagsversion), 420KB
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https://mindmodeling.org/cogsci2016/papers/0231/index.html (Ergänzendes Material)
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 Urheber:
Azar, Zeynep1, 2, Autor           
Backus, Ad3, Autor
Ozyurek, Asli1, 4, 5, Autor           
Affiliations:
1Center for Language Studies , External Organizations, ou_55238              
2International Max Planck Research School for Language Sciences, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Nijmegen, NL, ou_1119545              
3Tilburg University, ou_persistent22              
4Research Associates, MPI for Psycholinguistics, Max Planck Society, Wundtlaan 1, 6525 XD Nijmegen, NL, ou_2344700              
5Multimodal Language and Cognition, Radboud University Nijmegen, External Organizations, ou_3055480              

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 Zusammenfassung: Speakers use differential referring expressions in pragmatically appropriate ways to produce coherent narratives. Languages, however, differ in a) whether REs as arguments can be dropped and b) whether personal pronouns encode gender. We examine two languages that differ from each other in these two aspects and ask whether the co-reference context and the gender encoding options affect the use of REs differentially. We elicited narratives from Dutch and Turkish speakers about two types of three-person events, one including people of the same and the other of mixed-gender. Speakers re-introduced referents into the discourse with fuller forms (NPs) and maintained them with reduced forms (overt or null pronoun). Turkish speakers used pronouns mainly to mark emphasis and only Dutch speakers used pronouns differentially across the two types of videos. We argue that linguistic possibilities available in languages tune speakers into taking different principles into account to produce pragmatically coherent narratives

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Sprache(n): eng - English
 Datum: 20162016
 Publikationsstatus: Online veröffentlicht
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 Art der Begutachtung: Expertenbegutachtung
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Veranstaltung

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Titel: 38th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2016)
Veranstaltungsort: Philadelphia, US
Start-/Enddatum: 2016-08-11 - 2016-08-13

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Titel: Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (CogSci 2016)
Genre der Quelle: Konferenzband
 Urheber:
Papafragou, Anna, Herausgeber
Grodner, Daniel, Herausgeber
Mirman, Daniel, Herausgeber
Trueswell, John, Herausgeber
Affiliations:
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Ort, Verlag, Ausgabe: Austin, TX : Cognitive Science Society
Seiten: - Band / Heft: - Artikelnummer: - Start- / Endseite: 1295 - 1300 Identifikator: -