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  Computer-Inspired Concept for High-Dimensional Multipartite Quantum Gates

Gao, X., Erhard, M., Zeilinger, A., & Krenn, M. (2020). Computer-Inspired Concept for High-Dimensional Multipartite Quantum Gates. Physical Review Letters, 125(5): 050501. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.050501.

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 Creators:
Gao, Xiaoqin1, Author
Erhard, Manuel1, Author
Zeilinger, Anton1, Author
Krenn, Mario2, 3, 4, 5, Author           
Affiliations:
1external, ou_persistent22              
2External Organizations, ou_persistent22              
3University of Toronto, ou_persistent22              
4University of Vienna, ou_persistent22              
5Austrian Academy of Sciences, ou_persistent22              

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 Abstract: An open question in quantum optics is how to manipulate and control complex quantum states in an experimentally feasible way. Here we present concepts for transformations of high-dimensional multiphotonic quantum systems. The proposals rely on two new ideas: (i) a novel high-dimensional quantum nondemolition measurement, (ii) the encoding and decoding of the entire quantum transformation in an ancillary state for sharing the necessary quantum information between the involved parties. Many solutions can readily be performed in laboratories around the world and thereby we identify important pathways for experimental research in the near future. The concepts have been found using the computer algorithm MELVIN for designing computer-inspired quantum experiments. As opposed to the field of machine learning, here the human learns new scientific concepts by interpreting and analyzing the results presented by the machine. This demonstrates that computer algorithms can inspire new ideas in science, which has a widely unexplored potential that goes far beyond experimental quantum information science.

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Language(s): eng - English
 Dates: 2020-07-27
 Publication Status: Published online
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Title: Physical Review Letters
  Abbreviation : Phys. Rev. Lett.
Source Genre: Journal
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Publ. Info: Woodbury, N.Y. : American Physical Society
Pages: - Volume / Issue: 125 (5) Sequence Number: 050501 Start / End Page: - Identifier: ISSN: 0031-9007
CoNE: https://pure.mpg.de/cone/journals/resource/954925433406_1