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Journal Article

Identification of the Mott Insulating Charge Density Wave State in 1T−TaS2

MPS-Authors
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Shin,  D.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;

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Tancogne-Dejean,  N.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;

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Zhang,  J.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;

/persons/resource/persons22028

Rubio,  A.
Theory Group, Theory Department, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Max Planck Society;
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science;
Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group, Departamento de Fisica de Materiales, Universidad del Pas Vasco;
Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ), The Flatiron Institute;

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Fulltext (public)

PhysRevLett.126.196406.pdf
(Publisher version), 2MB

Supplementary Material (public)

TaS2_SM.pdf
(Supplementary material), 5MB

Citation

Shin, D., Tancogne-Dejean, N., Zhang, J., Okyay, M. S., Rubio, A., & Park, N. (2021). Identification of the Mott Insulating Charge Density Wave State in 1T−TaS2. Physical Review Letters, 126(19): 196406. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.196406.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0008-5233-2
Abstract
We investigate the low-temperature charge density wave (CDW) state of bulk TaS2 with a fully self-consistent density-functional theory with the Hubbard U potential, over which the controversy has remained unresolved regarding the out-of-plane metallic band. By examining the innate structure of the Hubbard U potential, we reveal that the conventional use of atomic-orbital basis could seriously misevaluate the electron correlation in the CDW state. By adopting a generalized basis, covering the whole David star, we successfully reproduce the Mott insulating nature with the layer-by-layer antiferromagnetic order. Similar consideration should be applied for description of the electron correlation in molecular solid.